IP cleanliness report

108.28.87.223

Multi-source IP cleanliness, network ownership, and risk signals.

Checked:2026-10-18 10:49:43 Verizon Communications · AS701 United States · Dale City · Medium confidence
93
REPUTATION
Higher scores mean fewer current risk signals
01 · Executive finding

High purity / few risk signals

The current aggregate contains relatively few negative signals. You can continue with a real connection test on the destination service.

Checked2026-10-18 10:49:43 Score scale0–100 Data coverage16 data sources
02 · Key findings

Risk and clear signals

Review signals that need attention first, followed by key clear findings; only decision-useful evidence is shown here.

Key evidence is ordered by impact; the complete scoring ledger can be expanded in Score composition below.
Needs attention3
IP TypeResidential/ISP (1 consistent type signals) 37 / 40
Scamalytics ScoreLow(16) ✅ 4 / 5
Port ExposureIndexed; no high-risk exposure observed 1 / 2
Key passed checks6
BGP RouteAnnounced and visible ✅ 2 / 2
Bot DetectionNot bot ✅ 1 / 1
Proxy Detection3 pass ✅ 7 / 7
proxycheck RiskLow(Risk=0) ✅ 5 / 5
Tor DetectionNot Tor ✅ 5 / 5
VPN Detection3 pass ✅ 8 / 8
03 · Score composition

How the score was calculated

Shows the base score, risk deductions, clean confirmation, and final score; the full scoring ledger stays collapsed until needed.

Base93
Deductions0
Clean confirmation+2
Final93
IP TypeResidential/ISP (1 consistent type signals)37 / 40
Scamalytics ScoreLow(16) ✅4 / 5
Port ExposureIndexed; no high-risk exposure observed1 / 2
Clean network confirmationApplied only with zero deductions and sufficient evidence for the network type.+2
All score checksSources 16/16 · Ceiling 93
IP TypeResidential/ISP (1 consistent type signals)Pass37 / 40
VPN Detection3 pass ✅Pass8 / 8
Proxy Detection3 pass ✅Pass7 / 7
Tor DetectionNot Tor ✅Pass5 / 5
Scamalytics ScoreLow(16) ✅Pass4 / 5
proxycheck RiskLow(Risk=0) ✅Pass5 / 5
Abuse HistoryNo match—
IPsum threat intelligenceNo match—
Feodo TrackerNo match—
Spamhaus DROPNo match—
DShieldNo match—
Threat-feed consensusNo multi-source confirmationNo match—
BGP RouteAnnounced and visible ✅Pass2 / 2
Port ExposureIndexed; no high-risk exposure observedReview1 / 2
Subnet QualityNo reliable neighbor dataNo match—
Bot DetectionNot bot ✅Pass1 / 1
04 · Network profile

Network identity and location

All geolocation fields remain visible; confidence represents source agreement, not GPS-level physical accuracy.

IP Type Residential / ISP
Proxy Status No Proxy Detected
Network Verizon Communications (AS701)
Location US · Virginia · Dale City (Medium confidence)
Location typeStandard network estimate5 geolocation sources returned
Country / regionHigh confidence
United States (US)4/4 available sources agree
State / provinceMedium confidence
Virginia3/5 available sources agree
City estimateMedium confidence
Dale City3/5 available sources agree
Postal codeLow confidence
221931/3 available sources agree
TimezoneHigh confidence
America/New_York5/5 available sources agree
Reference coordinatesHigh confidence
38.75, -77.25/5 available sources agree · coordinate spread about 24 km
View all geolocation sources5
SourceCountryRegionCityCoordinatesTimezone
IPinfoUSVirginiaDale City38.64, -77.31America/New_York
IP2LocationUSVirginiaDale City38.64, -77.31America/New_York
ipapi.comUSDistrict of ColumbiaWashington D.C.38.92, -77.05America/New_York
proxycheck.ioUSDistrict of ColumbiaWashington D.C.38.91, -77.04America/New_York
ipapi.isUnited StatesVirginiaDale City38.64, -77.31America/New_York
05 · Data sources

Source coverage and completion

Lists each source used in this check and its completion state by role; scoring evidence and individual matches remain in the scoring and evidence sections.

Complete16
Not applicable0
Unavailable0
Sources16

Registry1

RIR RDAPVIS-BLOCK · 108.0.0.0/11 · NET-108-0-0-0-1Complete

Network identity3

IPinfoUS · AS701 Verizon Business · static-108-28-87-223.washdc.fios.verizon.netComplete
IP2LocationUS · AS701 · Verizon BusinessComplete
ipapi.isUnited States · AS701 · Verizon BusinessComplete

Routing and ASN2

RIPEstatAS701 · 108.28.0.0/16 · ARIN · Visibility 100%Complete
Team CymruAS701 · 108.28.0.0/16 · UUNET - Verizon Business, USComplete

Proxy and reputation3

proxycheck.ioUnited States · MCI Communications Services, Inc. d/b/a Verizon Business · business · Risk 0Complete
ipapi.comUS · AS701Complete
ScamalyticsFraud 16/100Complete

Threat intelligence6

Spamhaus DROPnot_listedComplete
IPsumnone · 0 feedsComplete
Feodo TrackerComplete
Tor ProjectComplete
DShieldComplete
Blocklist.deComplete

Internet exposure1

Shodan InternetDBPorts 22Complete
06 · Report appendix

Report methodology and field snapshot

ScoringFixed-weight aggregation with separate risk deductions
GeolocationDatabase consensus, not the device’s physical location
Snapshot time2026-10-18 10:49:43
06.1 · Report field snapshot
FieldValue
IP Address108.28.87.223
Reputation Score93/100
Cleanliness LevelFew signals
IP TypeResidential / ISP
CountryUnited States
State / provinceVirginia
City estimateDale City · Medium confidence · 3/5 available sources agree
Postal code22193
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
Reference coordinates38.75, -77.2
ISPVerizon Communications
ASNAS701
Proxy/VPNNo
Proxy TypeNone
Datacenter IPNo
TagsClean quality node
Last Checked2026-10-18 10:49:43
06.2 · Scoring and interpretation
What does the score for 108.28.87.223 mean?

A score of 93/100 means the current aggregated data contains relatively few negative signals. Classifications, check time, and matches are listed in the source details.

What type of IP is this?

108.28.87.223 is a residential IP on Verizon Communications (AS701) in US Dale City.

How is the cleanliness score calculated?

The system queries 16 data sources covering proxy/VPN classification, malicious ranges, threat intelligence, ASN, and port exposure. Evidence is combined with fixed weights into a 0-100 score and is generated only when completeness requirements are met.

What score is safe?

There is no universal safe score for every website. IPRisk summarizes proxy, blacklist, network-type, and threat-intelligence signals; each service has its own rules and may use data not shown here.

06.3 · Related samples on the same ASN
Check another IP Check browser routes